Should I Upgrade My Computer?
My Dell computer is almost 3 years old and is starting to feel slower than when it was new. Is it time to buy a new one, or should I upgrade it? I'm currently running Windows XP, if that factors in somehow... |
Upgrade or Buy a New Computer?
The decision to upgrade or replace an old computer should be driven by two rational factors: need and cost. Unfortunately, many people fall prey to marketing hype and "keeping up with the Joneses" thinking. Before you choose between upgrades and buying a whole new system, make sure you really need to do either.
Even a five year-old computer is all you truly need for simple tasks like word processing, email, and Web browsing. If you don't need to do more, and the old system's hardware is fine, then it makes little sense to spend money on upgrades or a new system. A lot of performance degradation can be eliminated for free with simple maintenance.
So before you gut or junk that PC, do what you can to tune it up. Defragment your hard drive, and check it for corrupted files and bad sectors. Disable running processes that you don't need. Shorten startup time by running a registry cleaner regularly. Make sure your operating system and all of the software drivers you use are up to date. Scan your system for malware using a broad-spectrum anti-malware program. These steps can revitalize a pokey computer dramatically. See my related article Make Windows XP Run Faster! for more tips on speeding up your older computer.
Hardware Upgrades to Consider
Adding RAM may improve performance, but only up to a point. Four gigabytes of RAM is the most that will help the average home user; additional RAM may go unused. For graphics and processor intensive applications, up to 8 GB may be a good investment. See my advice on how to do a Memory Upgrade.
Upgrading your graphics card makes sense if you want to play the latest games or watch HD video on your computer. But if you just want basic documents to refresh faster, try reducing the number of colors in your display palette to 16 million instead of 32 million.
You don't need a bigger hard drive if your current one is less than 80 per cent full. But a faster hard drive can boost performance significantly. A hard drive that spins at 7200 rpm can read and write data 33 per cent faster than a 5400 rpm drive. However, upgrading a hard drive usually means transferring all of your data and applications to the new drive, which can be a pain. For some tips on how to do this task, see How to Replace a Hard Drive.
A faster CPU is warranted if your system bogs down on calculation-intensive operations like large databases or editing video. But if you want faster gaming, a high-performance graphics card is a better investment.
Buying a new PC is probably the better choice if your current system is more than three years old. Upgrade components compatible with older PCs can be hard to find and expensive. The cost of upgrading a CPU, hard drive, and graphics card can easily approach the cost of a new computer.
One other factor to consider is that Windows XP is close to being obsolete. Although XP is still running on more than 60% of all computer, and Microsoft will continue to release XP security updates through April 2014, a recent Microsoft study reports than Windows 7 is about 5 times more secure than XP. There is no easy way to upgrade directly from XP to Windows 7, so if your computer is 3+ years old, and still running XP, a new computer with Windows 7 is a good move.
If you do buy a new PC, consider what to do with the old one. The resale value of computers older than three years is pretty low. You may want to keep it in the closet as an emergency backup system. Before you recycle it or donate it to a charity, make sure all data is permanently erased from the hard drive. Here's my advice on how to Completely Erase a Hard Drive.
What's your opinion? When is it better to buy new instead of upgrading an older computer? Post your comment or question below...
|
|
Share this article with friends! |
|
Posted by Bob Rankin on 31 May 2011
| Need More Help? Try the AskBobRankin Updates Newsletter. It's Free! |
|
Prev Article: Email Marketing Best Practices |
The Top Twenty |
Next Article: Geekly Update - 31 May 2011 |
|
Link to this article from your site or blog. Just copy and paste from this box: |
Post your Comments, Questions or Suggestions
|
Free Tech Support -- Ask Bob Rankin
Subscribe to AskBobRankin Updates: Free Newsletter |
||
|
Copyright © 2005
- Bob Rankin - All Rights Reserved
Privacy Policy -- See my profile on Google. |
||
Article information: AskBobRankin -- Should I Upgrade My Computer? (Posted: 31 May 2011)
Source: http://askbobrankin.com/should_i_upgrade_my_computer.html
Copyright © 2005 - Bob Rankin - All Rights Reserved

Free
Most recent comments on "Should I Upgrade My Computer?"
Posted by:
EJ
31 May 2011
Enjoy your newsletter!
The few times I tried up grading it seemed I'd fix one problem and suddenly a new one would crop up. So I no longer upgrade. Most of the time a new OS was out so it just made more sense to buy new.
Posted by:
Nancy
31 May 2011
About a year ago, I decided to either upgrade my Dell Inspiron 4150 laptop computer , purchased in 2002 or purchase something new. Since I had invested in an expensive port replicator which could not be used with a new computer, I chose to add memory (two 512 MB chips)and an external hard drive (500 MB)on which to store my photo files. I'm still running Windows XP but upgraded to Office 2010. By regularly running clean-up software, I have extended the life of my nine-year-old computer for another couple of years and it does everything I need to do - Excel spreadsheets, Word documents, Power Point presentations and photo editing using Photoshop Elements.
Posted by:
Jan Owen
31 May 2011
Bob, I was reading another article recently about what to do with your old computer. One of the suggestions is to use your old computer as a DVR. I feel sure you'd have to buy the TV connector thingy. I am seriously considering setting up my old PC as a backup DVR. Maybe you could tell us the steps and hardware requirements for doing this?
Another suggestion was to use your old computer as a security camera. I liked that idea, too.
If it was one of your articles I was reading, then I should tell you how much I enjoyed it!
Posted by:
Bob Pegram
31 May 2011
An older computer can still be useful, even for more advanced tasks if, after moving the data to a new computer, the old one is converted to running one of the easier-to-use Linux versions. In general, Linux requires less memory and speed to run than does Windows.
The Linux operating system and all programs are freely downloadable from the internet. The easiest way to do it is to first download the Linux operating system file to a working computer and burn it to a CD with ActiveISO Burner or another similar program. The operating system can be downloaded from www.distrowatch.com for free. The easiest to use versions of Linux are Linux Mint, PCLinuxOS, Mandriva, and a couple of others. I use Windows XP and Linux Mint. Mint is the most likely to work on any computer model.
The person doing this would have to know how to get the old computer to boot from the CD which isn't difficult, but not always obvious either. Once the computer boots from the CD, just following the graphical prompts is pretty straight-forward. The computer should run faster with Linux than with XP.
Posted by:
Russ
01 Jun 2011
Bob, I think you have it right on the money. Unless you really want to spend your money, I have been using computers that most would consider obsolete. I make do partly because I need to, but partly because I want to. My needs justify the means. I still use XP, and one machine I use Ubuntu. I use freeware where possible and keep things up to date. In our economy, its makes dollar$ and cents.
Posted by:
Marty
01 Jun 2011
Many many old PC's become like new computers if you wipe it and install the latest version of Ubuntu! It's amazing how great these older PC's run b/c Ubuntu is so clean and easy to use and has such a small foot print. Highly highly recommend it if you don't have need for Windows specifically.
Posted by:
Nascar68117
01 Jun 2011
Thank you "Bob"-Most of us readers are new to having are own computers for home &/or family use , with all of the basics , plus our added on paid for &/or free software.
Keep software up to date , add more memory , when you need it-plus all of the free removers and virus protectors , we should be good for 8 years.
Posted by:
Joe M
01 Jun 2011
My "homemade" P4-3.2Ghz/HT/2GB RAM/140GB; 300GB; 1TB system is still pretty adequate for XP/SP3 even with running web, FTP, database, etc, and Vipre Premium & Prevx protection.
I run ccleaner and defraggler via scheduled jobs to keep things clean. IE add-ons are kept to a minimum.
Most users' computers I work on have way too much junk running, including IE browser toolbars!
Posted by:
Mike
01 Jun 2011
I agree with the advice given in the article. I have a dinosaur of a computer and it's becoming a bit of a pain to use (its 5-6 years old). Of course, I am a gamer, albeit a cheap one. If you have to change your motherboard to upgrade, I would just get a new machine. If I wanted to upgrade mine, I would need a new case, motherboard, processor, and more RAM. Basically it's not worth upgrading unless you only have to buy one or two new parts. If your computer uses an AGP video card, I would buy a new one.
Posted by:
MmeMoxie
01 Jun 2011
What to do with an older PC, when you are done with it. One suggestion that I read somewhere is to donate it to a senior citizen center. Most older PCs can connect to the Internet, handle Email, do Word Processing, so on and so forth. Is speed really important for those who don't have computer access? I don't think so.
I totally agree that a 7200 RPM Hard Drive makes definite changes. The faster a hard drive can write & read data, the faster you feel your PC is working. What most people do not realize is the most laptops use 5400 RPM Hard Drives, while most Desktops utilize the 7200 RPM Hard Drives. This is one reason why I prefer a Desktop PC.
Must note, that many of the older motherboards in the older PCs, can only handle up to 2 GBs of memory. Too many people try to 'upgrade' their memory, without knowing the limitations of their motherboards. Bottom line, they spend money that is totally wasted, because the motherboard will only recognize a maximum amount of memory.
Plus, for people who don't keep up maintenance on their PCs, getting a newer one will make no difference in the long run. Why? Because, they will 'slow down' their new PC, with essentially the exact same 'bad habits', that caused their older PC to 'slow down'.
Posted by:
suhail gupta
01 Jun 2011
Thank you !
Posted by:
Joseph
01 Jun 2011
I was one of the guys who kept W98 until I got my current systems in 2006 (the main unit has been completely upgraded) and only recently moved XP to SP3 on the grounds that if it ain't broke why fix it? Folk used to worry me that XP would not support my DOS applications which as a family CPA I still need to view occasionally even though I no longer have a printer for them. It's not simple but it does indeed support them.
I like W7 on my laptop but my question is, can DOS applications (in Hebrew, right to left) run on it or will I need to always keep one machine on XP?
Posted by:
Joe
01 Jun 2011
I have a Packard Bell 300CD computer purchased in 1993 with DOS and Windows 3.I kept it for a database program that I have used almost every day since. In the mean time I have gone through two newer computers that I use for updated email, web browsing and word processing.
Posted by:
Ernest Surprenant
05 Jun 2011
Being an X Comp.(hardwareTec.77) I'm shy on software. Run XP,hate Vista. But LINUX looks interesting. I agree that a new system is a waste of money,for most of us. Clean & Defrag first.
Posted by:
David
11 Jun 2011
Mike(06-01-2011) makes a very good point in his comment and one I'm faced with. I'm running Win 7 Home Premium and using a pc I built over 5 years ago. I want better graphics but I'm now forced to upgrade my mobo in order to use the PCI-Express cards. My AGP has limitations and, for the most part, is unsupported in retail markets for upgrades. Unless someone makes a retrofit card adapter I'm at a stand-still.